Stroll in Taoran Pavilion
UP ChinaTravel
2024-07-22 14:30:27
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Taoranting Park East Gate

Guide map of Taoranting Park

People exercising morning in the park

There are few tourists in the Tanying Liujin Scenic Area in the bleak winter.

Falling leaves, trees, corridors and tourists bring a lot of vitality and agility here.

The corridors in the forest are paved with gray tiles to show the ancient charm of vicissitudes.

The winding corridors and dotted with strange rocks make it a leisurely and comfortable place in winter.

There is never a shortage of exercise and happiness in the park.

The Jade Hongqiao Bridge connects the island in the middle of the lake.

Kite-flying people on the Yuhong Bridge are enjoying themselves.

Magpie miniature kite.

Panda miniature kite.

Eagle miniature kite.

After passing the Yuhong Bridge, you will find the island in the center of the lake-Taoran Jiajing Scenic Area. Aiwan Pavilion is located in Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, Hunan Province. It was built in the 57th year of Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1792) and was founded by Luo Dian, president of Yuelu Academy. Later, it was renamed "Love Evening Pavilion" based on Du Mei's "Mountain Journey", taking the poem of "Parking and sitting in the maple forest at night, and the frost leaves are redder than the February flowers." Aiwan Pavilion has gone through many vicissitudes. Among them, Hunan University was renovated in 1952. President Li Da sent a special letter asking Chairman Mao to inscription the number of the pavilion "Aiwan Pavilion". Taoranting Park was imitated in 1986.


There are two archways at both ends of the Xiehu Bridge,"Jiajing" and "Taoran". They were originally two archways on East and West Chang 'an Street. They were both wooden structures, with three rooms, four pillars and a third floor. The columns are all in the form of sky-high columns (sky-high columns), and both sides of each column are supported by berm columns. The two archways are inlaid with "Chang 'an Street" plaques respectively. In the early 1950s, the Beijing City government decided to demolish the two archways. In order to protect these two archways, Premier Zhou specifically instructed them to be relocated in Taoranting Park. It was demolished during the Cultural Revolution and was later restored to its original appearance, but the plaque "Chang 'an Street" was changed to "Jiajing" and "Taoran".

Sculpture of martyr Gao Junyu, the famous early party activist, and his former girlfriend Shi Pingmei. On the island in the middle of the lake, there is also the cemetery of martyr Gao Junyu and his former girlfriend Shi Pingmei. The love story between Gao Junyu and Shi Pingmei is widely circulated and is known as Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai during the Republic of China. Later generations call their tombs "Gao Shi's Tomb".

The prototype of the Together Boat Pavilion is taken from the Shadi Pavilion in Anhui. In 1991, a major flood occurred in Anhui Province. In order to thank the people of the whole country for their selfless donations, the Shadi Pavilion was copied in Taoranting Park in Beijing and named it "Together with Rain Pavilion", which means to eulogize the spirit of national unity that one side is in need and all sides support it. The Shadi Pavilion was built during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. This pavilion has a unique form. It has three floors and is hollow. It has a corridor on it, and iron horses flying bells are hung on the octagonal edge, sounding in the wind. From different angles, each plane is octagonal, so it is also known as the "Eight Corner Pavilion".

Mercy Nunnery is located at the southwest corner of the island in the middle of the lake. Built in the Yuan Dynasty, it is also known as Guanyin Nunnery and has a history of more than 700 years. Its gate faces east, and the entire building has a rigorous layout, magnificent and solemn layout. The three open pavilions on the west side of the temple are Taoran Pavilion. It was built here by Jiang Zao, a doctor from the Ministry of Industry in the 34th year of Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (AD 1695). It is based on Bai Juyi's poem,"Wait until the chrysanthemum is ripe and brewed, and be drunk with you." It means "Taoran". The total area of Mercy Nunnery is 2700 square meters, and the total building area is more than 800 square meters. The main buildings in the nunnery include the mountain gate, Guanyin Hall, Zhunti Hall, Wenchang Pavilion, Taoran Pavilion, South Hall, West Hall, North Hall, etc. Existing ancient cultural relics include stone buildings of the Liao Dynasty, stone buildings of the Jin Dynasty, stone carvings of "Tao Ran Pavilion Yin", stone carvings of "Tao Ran Pavilion Ji","Tao Ran" plaque, and poem carvings of "Tao Ran Pavilion Small Collection".


On the east side of Mercy Nunnery on the high platform.

The old locust tree in front of the mountain gate of Compi 'an

A hundred years ago, Comrade Mao Zedong (fourth from left) took a group photo with his colleagues in front of the ancient locust tree at the gate of Compi 'an.


The gate of Mercy Nunnery.

The situation inside the mountain gate.

On the south side of the mountain gate, there is a Buddha Hall. Zhunti Hall sits south and north, opposite Guanyin Hall. "Zhunti" is a transliteration of Sanskrit, meaning tranquility. Zhunti Hall originally worshipped Zhunti and other three Bodhisattva. The couplet of the temple is: "Dharma rain, charity cloud, and all living beings are blessed; the golden wheel covers the two precepts forever." (Now it is a special exhibition room for the Party's early revolutionary activities)

On the north side of the mountain gate is the Guanyin Hall. Guanyin Hall is the main hall of Mercy Nunnery. In the 43rd year of Kangxi, the hall was decorated with "Great Freedom". In the 28th year of Daoguang, the hall's size was changed to: "Free and impressive."




In the 23rd year of Guangxu (1897), the stone carving of the "Inscription of the Rebuilding of the Black Kiln Factory Mercy Courtyard"



Wenchang Pavilion faces south, has a width of 3 rooms (8.1 meters), a depth of 1 room (4.4 meters), a height of about 10 meters, and a total construction area of 83.28 square meters. There is a small pavilion in front of the pavilion.


East side of Taoran Pavilion. The plaque of "Taoran Pavilion" is inscribed by Qi Baishi. The first couplet: No one comes to the Yanzang Ancient Temple; the second couplet: The moon comes when the couch is leaning against the deep hall. Written by Weng Tonghe, the teacher of Emperor Guangxu.

Interior of Taoran Pavilion. The plaque of "Tao Ran" is inscribed with Jiang Zao, and couplets: First couplet: It seems that Tao ordered to open three paths; Second couplet: Come and share a niche with Amitabha. Question by Lin Zexu (Minister of Anti-Smoking in Qing Dynasty).

On the stone carving located on the south wall of Taoran Pavilion, Qi Baishi wrote the poem "Xijiang Moon, Re-Climb to Taoran Pavilion and Look at the Western Hills"

West side of Taoran Pavilion. The plaque of "Taoran Pavilion" is inscribed by Guo Moruo. The first couplet: No one comes to Yanlong Ancient Temple; the second couplet: The moon comes from the tree leaning against the deep hall. Weng Fanggang asked.

Taoran Pavilion courtyard of Compassion Nunnery.

Compassion Nunnery courtyard.

Compi 'anyuanyuan

Compi 'anyuanyuan

A layer of thin ice has been formed on the lake outside Mercy Nunnery

After crossing Yun 'an Bridge, you will arrive at the Huaxia Famous Pavilion Garden Scenic Area.


Guide map of Huaxia Famous Pavilion Garden

The plaque of "Huaxia Famous Pavilion Garden" is inscribed for Qi Gong. East Gate of Huaxia Mingting Garden (Open Hours 6:00 - 21:00)


Corridor leading to Yunhui Tower

Corridor leading to Qingyin Pavilion

Yunhui Tower·Qingyin Pavilion was built during the Qianlong period. It was originally located on the east bank of the South China Sea, one of the three seas in Xiyuan. It was a place for the Qing Emperor to relax and watch, listen to music and enjoy music. In 1954, after architect Liang Sicheng proposed relocation and Premier Zhou Enlai confirmed it, he moved here. Zheng Zhenfeng, the first director of the Cultural Relics Bureau of New China, called it "a pioneering undertaking for the relocation and reconstruction of ancient buildings." In 2014, the park carried out cultural relics protection and repair of this group of buildings. In 2015, it referred to the archives of the Qing Dynasty court furnishings collection volume to restore the indoor environment of the royal garden building and reproduce the pattern and style of the historical building.

Duxing Pavilion is located in Yuxi Mountain, Miluo County, Hunan Province, and is an auxiliary pavilion of Quzi Temple. Qu Zi refers to Qu Yuan, the great patriotic poet of Chu State during the Warring States Period. During his lifetime, he served as an official in Sanlu, but was exiled to Yuanxiang due to slander. He wrote famous poems such as "Li Sao" and later died in the Miluo River. It is said that during his exile, Qu Yuan often had heart-to-heart talks with his fisherman at the ferry pavilion on the Danluo River. In order to commemorate him, later generations changed the Ferry Pavilion to the "Only Awakening Pavilion" based on the sentence in the chapter "Chu Ci·Fisherman":"The world is turbid, I am the only one who is clear, and everyone is drunk, I am the only one who wakes up." Taoranting Park built a replica of the Duxing Pavilion in 1987. The pavilion is hexagonal, with red pillars and green tiles, and brightly painted colors. Under the eaves and forehead, there are horizontal plaques of "Duxing Pavilion" written by Mao Dun and Zhao Puchu respectively.

Lanting is one of the famous gardens in the south of the Yangtze River, located at the foot of Lanzhu Mountain in the southwest of Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province. "Yue Jueshu" records: Gou Jian, King of Yue, cultivated orchids here. So named. On the third day of March in the ninth year of Yonghe (353 AD), Wang Yizhi, a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, worked with 41 people including Xie An and Sun Chuo to "cultivate their ears" here. They used the Qu River to flow wine, recited poems and drank wine. After the banquet, he wrote the famous "Preface to Lanting Collection" at home and abroad. Since then, Lanting has become a sacred place in the history of my country's calligraphy. Taoranting Park was built in imitation of Lan Ting in 1985. The word "Lanting" engraved on the tablet in Lanting was written by Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. The monument was once broken during the Cultural Revolution, but has now been repaired and restored. This stele pavilion was later commonly known as Xiaolanting.

Little squirrels around Lanting.

The Echi Stele Pavilion is one of the garden buildings of Lanting. Because Wang Xizhi loved geese, he dug a goose pond. The word "Echi" in the pavilion is said to be written by Wang Xizhi and Wang Xianzhi. Wang Xizhi is known as the "Saint of Books", and his son Wang Xianzhi is known as the "Little Saint". Taoranting Park was imitated in 1986.

Shaoling Cottage Stele Pavilion Du Fu Cottage on the bank of Huanhua River in the western suburbs of Chengdu was the former residence site of Du Fu, the great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, when he moved to Chengdu in the winter of the second year of Qianyuan (759 AD) to avoid the "Anshi Rebellion". It is said that Du Fu's famous poem "The Autumn Wind Breaks by the Cottage" was written by him at this time. In the 13th year of Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty (1734 AD), a stele pavilion of Shaoling (nickname Du Fu) Cottage was built at the Maoju site, becoming the famous building of Du Fu Cottage. The four large characters engraved on the stele in the pavilion were written by Prince Guo Yunli, the seventeen son of Emperor Kangxi. Taoranting Park was imitated in 1985.

Erquan Pavilion is located in Xihui Park in Wuxi, Jiangsu. Erquan was dug in the 14th year of the Tang Dynasty (AD 779) and is divided into three ponds: upper, middle and lower. The water in Erquan is called "Longjin Chi Spit" and is sweet and fragrant for tea. It is said that Lu Yu of the Tang Dynasty evaluated him as the second best in the world; Su Dongpo also evaluated him and left the sentence,"Carrying the small moon in the sky alone, I come to test the second spring in the world." During the reign of Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, Erquanshui was listed as a royal tribute. Zhao Gou, Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty, crossed south, drank from the spring here, and built a pavilion on the pool. It was named "Erquan Pavilion" with the inscription "Source of Flowing Water". Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty visited the south of the Yangtze River six times and went to Huishan to set up a royal seat to admire the spring to write poems. A Bing, a modern blind folk musician, once composed the song "Two Springs Reflecting the Moon", which is well known. The Erquan Pavilion is slender and handsome in shape, with double dragons playing with beads on the top. In the pavilion is a stone tablet written by Zhao Mengtao, a Yuan Dynasty calligrapher, and a carved dragon head is on the lower wall of the pool. It is said to be a legacy of the Ming Dynasty. Taoranting Park was imitated in 1987.

The Immersion Moon Pavilion is located in the Gantang Lake in Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province. It is said that the original site was the Diandian Terrace of Zhou Yu, the Grand Governor of Wu. In the 10th to 13th years of Yuanhe of the Tang Dynasty (815 - 818 AD), the famous poet Bai Juyi was demoted to Sima Shijian of Jiangzhou. Later generations named it the Yuey-dipping Pavilion because of the sentence "The Journey of Pipa" in the white poem "At other times, the vast river immersed in the moon". The pavilion was renovated and demolished several times. In the late Qing Dynasty, monk Gu Huai donated money to rebuild it. The building is simple and elegant. Taoranting Park was imitated in 1988.

Canglang Pavilion is the oldest and famous garden in Suzhou. In the fourth year of the Qing calendar of the Song Dynasty (1044 AD), the poet Su Shunqing built the Canglang Pavilion near the water in this picture. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, the pavilion was overhauled and moved to the mountains in the garden. The name of Canglang originates from "Chu Ci·Fisherman";"The water of Canglang is clear, and you can sprinkle my tassel. The turbid water of the waves can wash my feet." Su himself is known as Canglang Pavilion Weng, and Bingzhu has "Canglang Events!" The building is simple and simple, and the pavilion is engraved with the "Canglang Pavilion" handwritten by Yu Yue, a famous scholar of Confucian classics and lectures in the Qing Dynasty, and the couplet "The clear wind and bright moon are priceless, and all people near the water and distant mountains have feelings". Connect Ouyang Xiu with the upper sentence, and the lower sentence is Su Shunqing. Taoranting Park was imitated in 1986.

Drunken Pavilion is located in Langya Mountain, Chuzhou, Anhui Province. After Ouyang Xiu was demoted to the prefect of Chuzhou in the fifth year of the Qingli Dynasty of the Northern Song Dynasty (AD 1045), the mountain monk Zhixian specially built this pavilion. From then on, Ouyang Xiu often came to the pavilion to entertain guests. Because "drinking too little, you will get drunk", he called himself a drunkard and named the pavilion with this name. He also wrote "The Story of the Drunkard Weng Pavilion" about buying people to remember the incident. Later, Su Shi wrote this "Ji" on a stele inscription, which was called "Shuangjue" in the world. The Zuiweng Pavilion has a beautiful architectural shape, with large eaves and thin columns, and has the tendency to spread its wings and take off. There is a seal script "Drunken Pavilion" on the side of the pavilion, a huge rock lies across the side, and a "Brewing Spring" on the west. Taoranting Park was imitated in 1986.

Zhexian Pavilion This pavilion is the main scenery of Libai Scenic Area, and its shape is a half-wall pavilion with rising eaves and a gourd roof. The pavilion is engraved with two poems "Passing the Quarry by Li Zhexian" written by Qiu Rui and "Li Baizan" written by Yang Rong. Taoranting Park was imitated in 1995.

Blow Tai is located in Slender West Lake in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. According to the Book of Songs, Xu Zhanzhi built four groups of garden buildings: Fengting, Moon Temple, Blowing Platform, and Qinbao. Among them, the blowing platform was also called Diaoyutai because Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty once boarded fishing. Taoranting Park was imitated on the West Lake in the park in 1986. The three round doors on the blowing platform here face the Yunhui Tower in the south, the Lake-Center Pavilion in the north, and the Drunken Weng Pavilion in the west. They have a panoramic view in the middle, like a landscape painting.

Baipo Pavilion is located in Sansu Park, Sichuan Province. It is a bridge pavilion built in memory of Su Dongpo, a writer of the Song Dynasty. Su Dongpo once wrote the poem "Fan Ying" when he was appointed as Taining in Yingzhou (now Fuyang, Anhui):"I like to grow up by nature, and the meaning of Yingying is very strange... The upper flow is straight and clear, and the lower flow is singing and dancing. Drawing a boat with a mirror, smiling and asking who you are? Suddenly scales grew, confusing my eyebrows. Scattered into hundreds of east slopes, and the carving is restored here. This water is thin, and entertain me." In Jiading in the Southern Song Dynasty (1214 AD), Wei Liaoweng, the prefect of Meizhou, Sichuan Province, built Baipo Pavilion in the lake around Meizhou City based on Su Dongpo's poems. After many vicissitudes, the ancient lake around and Baipo Pavilion no longer existed in summer. In 1928, Baipo Pavilion was rebuilt on the Ruilian Pond in Sansu Temple in Meishan. Taoranzhen Park was imitated in 1989.



Walking through the park, you can see ancient poems written on strange stones everywhere.

Does it look like a stone figure on Easter Island?

Tang Bai Juyi's poem "Pipa Xing" is inscribed on a strange stone shaped like a pipa.

A imitation pavilion in the heart of the West Lake in Hangzhou.

Yaotaiting

The plaque of "Kiln Terrace" inscribed by Huang Miaozi.

Yaotai Tea House has been opened in the Yaotai Courtyard for tourists to sip tea.

Yaotai Tea House Gate

Paintings on the corridor

Kiln chains unearthed from kiln platforms


Yaotai Zhengfang

Toy store in children's play area

Ticket office quoted price

pirate ship

Luxury Flying Chair


kangaroo jumping

Xiaoyao jellyfish

There are also two free stone slides in the children's play area, called the Big Snow Mountain and the Small Snow Mountain. Many local tourists will not only bring their children to play, but also experience the feeling of regaining their childhood.

great snowmountain

Xiaoxueshan

Science Lodge in the Park

Display in the science lodge. Six major organs of plants

Insect specimen display




Cartoon landscape sketches on the park lawn.

"Watching" is a cartoon landscape sketch of owls, common nocturnal birds in two parks, a big one and a small one, expressing the beautiful artistic conception of harmonious coexistence through the mutual viewing of people and birds.

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