December 15-17, 2020

Smoke traps cold water traps sand, and we park near Qinhuai at night. Du Mu's song (Bo Qinhuai) aroused many people's interest in Jinling and yearning for Qinhuai. Although Nanjing is not far from our Zhejiang Province, we didn't go seriously to play. I remember visiting once when I was young and before New Year, but there were no photos or records, so I forgot it. This year, the epidemic broke out, and I don't want to go abroad, so I'm just a good place to go nearby. I drove to Nanjing for a short trip.

Nanjing is one of the four ancient capitals of China. It has a long history and many stories. From the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties to the founding of the Ming Dynasty. Tianjing was also the Taiping Rebellion. It can be said that the wind and clouds are turbulent and countless traces remain. In particular, Nanjing was the most important center of the Revolution of 1911. Overthrowing the Manchu Qing Dynasty and unifying the Northern Expedition can be said to be all-powerful. How much tragedy and romance are left behind. Now it is an important town in southeastern my country and the capital of Jiangsu.

Such rich history, culture and beautiful scenery, as well as the aura of an emperor. The three-day self-driving tour is really a quick look, not a fancy sight, just a quick walk. From Yuhuatai, Xuanwu Lake to the Yangtze River Bridge. Take Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum and Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum to the Presidential Palace. Sightseeing photos are taken quickly, focusing on the Confucius Temple and the Qinhuai River.

Yuhuatai falls in a hill in Yuhua District. The scenery is beautiful and there are many historical relics. His name originated from the wonderful saying of an eminent monk in the Southern Dynasties, which moved the Buddha to turn into flowers and stones in the rain. Beautiful name. But the bright and beautiful Yuhua stones sold here are actually not produced here. The green color here masks the beautiful scenery. There are Yuhua Pavilion, Ganlu Well 1600 years ago and other historic sites. But it is mainly a large-scale and majestic martyrs 'cemetery, commemorating the Communists who were killed in the struggle between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. Therefore, it is an important memorial cemetery.

Xuanwu Lake is a large lake in Nanjing City. The east lies on Zijin Mountain and the west lies on the Ming City Wall. It is in a diamond shape and covers 51,300 square kilometers. It is the largest urban park in Jiangnan. The embankments and bridges complement each other, the lake is wide, and the trees form shadows. It is a good place to relax and enjoy the scenery. Enjoying the old man's seat and enjoying the scenery; watching couples walking arm in arm; listening to children's plays; and looking out for a boat on the lake in the distance. It feels good.

Dr. Sun Yat-sen is the greatest and most admired figure in modern Chinese history. He led the Revolution of 1911. Climbing high and shouting overthrew the decadent Manchu Dynasty and established a republic. He advocated the social pursuit of the Three People's Principles. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is his tomb, at the southern foot of Zijin Mountain. Starting from Bo 'ai Square, there is a straight axis. Pass through the tomb path, tomb gate, stone steps, stele pavilion, sacrificial hall and tomb chamber. It is solemn and simple, and has a majestic atmosphere. Together with the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, it also has a music stage, a Buddhist scripture building, a floating emblem pavilion, including the Haiti World, etc., forming the huge Zhongshan Scenic Area. If it is in the wind and the sun is beautiful, spring and autumn. The scenery here is so infinite. The Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is also in Zijinshan. It is the tomb of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, and Empress Ma. It is the first royal tomb in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is also layered on top, with an imposing appearance, showing the momentum of the royal family. Of course, now there is a sense of vicissitudes and no life.

The presidential palace was once the center of power in China. This place used to be the governor's office of the two rivers in the Qing Dynasty and has a history of 600 years. It once became the Tianwang Mansion of the Taiping Rebellion. Sun Yat-sen took office as interim president here. It has also become the seat of the government of the Republic of China since the Revolution of 1911. All offices are a little modern. However, the water pavilion garden is still traditional. This is the most iconic center in recent history. Of course, with the overthrow of the Kuomintang, this place can only be used as a place for future generations to visit and pay homage.

Strangely enough. Although Nanjing is one of the four ancient capitals of China, none of the dynasties that established their capitals in Nanjing were very strong and did not have long-term peace and stability. Although he has the aura of an emperor like a tiger and a dragon, it always makes people sigh for it. But this is the place where foreign rule was overthrown twice in Chinese history and restored to China. Perhaps it is due to the limitations of the famous historical city. In Nanjing, I felt that the urban structure was not very large and lacked majestic momentum. I specially went to see the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge. At that time, it was the first bridge of the Yangtze River. During the Cultural Revolution, he thought it was a great achievement. Now you look at Hangzhou alone. There are more than a dozen bridges and tunnels across the Qiantang River. Although Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu. But it affects its economy and urban construction. I'm afraid that even Suzhou can't compare to it. Sort of like a declining aristocrat.

Visit the Nanjing Presidential Palace

Zhong Shan shouted the Qing Dynasty and fell

From then on, China had no emperors

Alas, every country has its own number

Nanjing has never been imprisoned

For me, my biggest interest in visiting Nanjing is to experience the customs of the Qinhuai River. Visiting Jinling is to experience the charm of the Six Dynasties and the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. So he booked the hotel on the Qinhuai River and slept on the Qinhuai River at night. The Qinhuai River passes through Nanjing's Urban area, but its scenic belt is in the section of Confucius Temple. There is a statue of Confucius in front of the Confucius Temple. The solemn and elegant Confucian Temple, School, and Gongyuan for the examination room. This is the first highest institution in the country. It has educated many students and produced many talents. This was the most important cultural center in ancient times and an important place for imperial examinations. Ancient buildings are everywhere. There are temples, schools, and tribute courts. There are also streets and alleys, where markets are connected vertically and horizontally. Many shops, restaurants, and snacks make it lively and prosperous. There is also Wuyi Lane and Zhuque Street opposite. They are all famous places for the legacy of the Southern Dynasties. I came here not to collect style, but to appreciate the artistic conception of these poems.

The section of the Qinhuai River at the Confucius Temple is the most eye-catching and the most beautiful. On this side of the square, there are ancient streets and archways. On the other side is the huge Jiulong Zhaobi and the eye-catching Qinhuai family. They are all full of ancient customs that will bring people into the ancient charm of the past. The Qinhuai River is not very wide and flows slowly. Above the unique arch bridge is the best perspective, and people always take photos here. Look at the horns and cornices in the glow; appreciate the slowness of the painting boat. Watch the red lights turn on in the night; the lights shine brightly. The water fluctuates and boats shuttle. It is like the sound of music being raised and a business girl sending songs, the artistic conception will be intoxicating to death. I finally found an inn near the river. You can lean on the railing and watch the lamp pillow the river into your dreams, and you can also play flute on the river to pretend to be elegant. Baze in the morning and dusk; accompany by the lights of the night. At Confucius Temple, I not only tasted all the flavors of Jinling, but also enjoyed a taste of elegance. Although I play in the cold winter, it is still like a spring breeze. It was really cool!

Jinling Tour

Mr. Zhong Shan stayed with great spirit

Xiaoling's imperial spirit faded sadly

Looking for the unintended Southern Wind

Dream Qinhuai pillow the river