It is the only memorial hall in the country approved by the central government to systematically display Chen Yun's life and achievements. It is located in Chen Yun's hometown-Liantang Town, Qingpu District Shanghai City. Chen Yun Memorial Hall consists of the bronze statue square, the main hall, Chen Yun Cultural Relics Museum, Chen Yun's former residence, Chen Yun's handwritten stele gallery and cultural and creative street.
Bronze Statue Square. On June 8, 2005, the bronze statue of Comrade Chen Yun was completed on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Chen Yun.
Main hall: It includes a preface hall and three exhibition halls, consisting of 13 parts and 49 groups. The exhibition area is 1770 square meters, the total exhibition line is about 530 meters, 550 pictures, 207 documents, 30 characters, more than 150 objects, 12 works of art, 5 multimedia interactive exhibitions, 7 scenes, and 2 auxiliary scenes. Among them, 30 precious historical photos were exhibited for the first time, and 61 objects were newly added.
Directly in front of the preface hall is a white marble statue, which reflects the glorious image of Comrade Chen Yun when he pioneered socialist economic work in the 1950s and 1960s. The statue uses mushrooming as a background, implying the cause created by the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries. The cause is booming. Chen Yun's favorite bamboo is planted on both sides of the statue, symbolizing the noble character of the great man.
The first exhibition hall establishes immortal feats for national independence, people's liberation and the birth of New China
Chen Yun was born in poverty and experienced hardships in his childhood.
Chen Yun joined the Communist Party of China in 1925.
Joined the Communist Party of China in 1925. During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, he participated in leading the workers 'movement and the peasant movement. He was elected as a member of the Political Bureau and Standing Committee of the CPC Central Committee at the Fifth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. At the Zunyi Conference, Mao Zedong was actively supported. During the Anti-Japanese War, he served as Minister of the Organization Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China for seven years and made great achievements in party building from theory to practice. In June 1945, at the First Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, he was elected as a member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. In August of the same year, he served as alternate secretary of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee. During the War of Liberation, he served successively as deputy secretary of the Northeast Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and deputy political commissar of the Northeast Democratic Alliance Army, deputy political commissar of the Northeast Military Region, and director of the Northeast Financial and Economic Committee, making outstanding contributions to the liberation and economic recovery of the entire Northeast.
The first exhibition hall includes five parts: outstanding leaders who participated in the revolution, entered the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, before and after the Zunyi Conference, organizational and economic work during the Anti-Japanese War, and participated in leading the liberation of Northeast China. There are 145 pictures in the exhibition hall, 65 documents, 40 objects, 5 works of art, 3 multimedia exhibitions, and 4 highlighted word editions. In order to highlight Chen Yun's historical contribution during the Zunyi Conference, the Yan 'an period and the persistence of Southern Manchuria, some floors of the Zunyi Conference site, Yan' an cave, and large-scale multimedia protection of Linjiang were made in the exhibition hall.
In December 1919, Chen Yun entered the Commercial Press as an apprentice. The picture below took a group photo in June 1925. Chen Yun is on the fifth right in the back row
Exhibition Hall 2: Making outstanding contributions to socialist construction
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Chen Yun successively served as Vice Premier and Director of the Financial and Economic Committee of the State Council, Secretary of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee, Vice Premier of the State Council, Member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, Vice Chairman of the CPC Central Committee, etc., and became an important member of the first-generation central leadership collective of the Communist Party of China with Mao Zedong at its core.
He has long presided over the country's financial and economic work, creatively implemented the instructions of the Party Central Committee and Mao Zedong, adhered to the principle of seeking truth from facts, and based on China's national conditions, proposed many important guiding ideology, working principles and major measures to quickly restore the national economy in the early days of the founding of New China., stabilize people's lives, implement the unified purchase and marketing of major agricultural products such as grain and cotton, and carry out the socialist transformation of private ownership of production means in a step-by-step manner. It has made outstanding contributions to the creation and foundation of socialist economic construction and socialist industrialization, and to effectively overcome the serious difficulties suffered by the national economy in the late 1950s and early 1960s. In the late period of the "Cultural Revolution", faced with the serious impact of the chaos at that time on the country, he analyzed the new situation of world development, advocated the study of contemporary capitalism, used foreign capital to serve my country's economic construction, and promoted foreign economic work.
The second exhibition hall includes four parts: the "Huaihai Campaign" leading the economic front, the important pioneer and founder of socialist economic construction, the plan to overcome national economic difficulties, and the adversity of the "Cultural Revolution". There are 95 pictures in the exhibition hall, a total of 66 documents, 50 objects, 2 works of art, 9 key word editions, 1 large-scale multimedia interactive exhibition, and 3 multimedia exhibitions. In order to highlight Chen Yun's historical contribution to stabilizing prices, restoring the national economy, and the first Five-Year Plan in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, we arranged a large-scale scene to ban the stock exchange. Chen Yun was in a corner of the Beichang Street office and Changchun No. 1 Automobile Manufacturing Factory. The scene where Jiefang brand cars were produced off the production line.
Exhibition Hall 3: Playing an important role in creating the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics
In October 1976, Chen Yun actively participated in the decision-making and struggle to crush the Gang of Four. After the defeat of the Gang of Four, he firmly supported Deng Xiaoping's return to the leadership work of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, advocated a correct understanding and re-evaluation of the Tiananmen incident of April 5, 1976, redressing unjust, false and wrongful cases, actively supported criticism of the "two anythings" erroneous policy, and promoted a big discussion on the standard of truth. At the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, he was re-elected as a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and Vice Chairman of the CPC Central Committee, and was elected as the first secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. After the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, he served as director of the Central Advisory Commission. As an important member of the party's second-generation central leadership collective with Deng Xiaoping as the core, Chen Yun, together with other comrades in the central leadership collective, led the whole party to bring order out of chaos in the ideological, political and organizational lines, scientifically evaluate Mao Zedong's historical status, uphold and develop Mao Zedong Thought, formulate and implement the party's basic line that centers on economic construction, adheres to the four basic principles, and adheres to reform and opening up, and promotes party building in the new era. Promoting the cooperation and replacement of the old and the new cadre team, maintaining the stability of the party and the country, we have devoted a lot of effort to successfully create the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and made significant contributions.
The third exhibition hall includes four parts: participating in leadership efforts to bring order out of chaos, promoting socialist reform, opening up and modernization, devoting themselves to party building in the new era, and inspiring their hearts. There are 94 pictures in the exhibition hall, a total of 76 documents, 60 physical objects, 2 multimedia exhibitions, 2 works of art, and 17 prominent word editions. In order to highlight Chen Yun's historical contribution to the Central Work Conference, Baosteel's construction, and to the construction of party style and clean government, we arranged Northeast Group meetings, Baosteel's construction scenes, and large-scale multimedia interactive exhibitions.
The Cultural Relics Museum is located on the east side of the main museum, with a total of 2 floors and a building area of approximately 1572 square meters. In order to keep the architectural style consistent with the main museum, the design of the cultural relics museum is still designed by Xing Tonghe, the designer of the main museum. The first floor of the Cultural Relics Museum is an open exhibition warehouse with an area of about 680 square meters. It is divided into one corner of three rooms: Chen Yun's reception room, study room and bedroom in Zhongnanhai. The corridor is paved with the floor of Comrade Chen Yun's residence in Zhongnanhai. The second floor is a cultural relics warehouse, equipped with a restoration room, research room, office, etc.
The Chen Yun Memorial Hall selected some of Chen Yun's cultural relics and arranged them into the "Eternal Style" Chen Yun Cultural Relics Exhibition. The exhibition line is about 100 meters long and is divided into 4 parts, displaying more than 700 cultural relics, 88 photos, and 3 groups of character boards.
Comrade Chen Yun's "Red Flag" official car:
Chen Yun's former residence is located at No. 95 Xiatang Street, Liantang Town, Qingpu. It was originally the home of Chen Yun's uncle Liao Wenguang and was built during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. The old residence sits south and north. It is a traditional Jiangnan dwelling. It has a two-story brick and wood structure. The ground floor is a small hotel opened by Liao Wenguang. The second floor is a bedroom. It covers an area of 46.7 square meters and a building area of 95.88 square meters. There are seven beams in the front house with a depth of 4.6 meters; there are five beams in the back house with a depth of 5.2 meters. In the south, the bucket style has a hard mountain top and a small green tile roof. Chen Yun lost his father at the age of two and his mother at the age of four. He was placed in foster care in his uncle's home and changed his surname to Liao. He lived and studied here as a child and teenager. During the Great Revolution, Chen Yun returned to his hometown to lead farmers in revolutionary struggles. He held many meetings here to study and deploy revolutionary work. At the time of liberation, the buildings and indoor furniture of Chen Yun's former residence were still well preserved. In July 1959, it was announced as a cultural relic protection unit in Qingpu County.
Chen Yun's former residence is close to Xiatang Street by the river of the city. It is an old-fashioned Jiangnan residential house with a brick and wood structure with a total construction area of 95.88 square meters. The front part of his former residence is a storefront, which was successively used by Chen Yun's uncle as a tailor shop and a small hotel to make a living. Behind the store is a two-story building. The upper floor is the bedroom of Uncle Chen Yun's parents, and the downstairs is the room where Chen Yun lived. The furnishings in the former residence today basically maintain the original appearance of those days.
Chen Yun lived in his uncle's house for 8 years (aged 6 to 14), and then went to the Shanghai Commercial Press to become an apprentice. Chen Yun's Former Residence is listed as a "Cultural Relics Protection Unit in Shanghai City": announced on April 27, 2002.
The house where Chen Yun lived as a child. A simple bed table and some furniture are displayed in front of you.
Therefore, the front room is the kitchen and canteen. Everything is so simple and practical. A revolutionary was raised and grown there and contributed everything to China's overthrow of the three mountains.
Two red lanterns are hung at the entrance of the former residence. The most attractive one is the red mailbox, allowing visitors to post commemorative postcards. There is a cruise ship terminal in front of Chen Yun's former residence.
The main entrance of "Chen Yun's Former Residence","Chen Yun's Former Residence" was inscribed by Jiang Zemin. "The north gate of the memorial hall here leads to the 'Former Residence of Chen Yun', but this door can only go out and not enter. There are security guards guarding the door. To reach the memorial hall, you must enter from the gate on Huilian Road.
Copper statues of Chen Yun and Zhang Xinggong: On December 8, 1919, 14-year-old Chen Yun, under the leadership of Teacher Zhang Xinggong, the head teacher of Yan 'an Primary School, where he once studied, left his hometown by boat and became an apprentice at the Commercial Press, thus opening a new page in his life.
On April 4, 1987, Comrade Chen Yun, then member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, participated in tree planting activities in Hangzhou and planted this camphor tree with his own hands.
Before the 100th anniversary of Comrade Chen Yun's birth, with the consent of relevant departments of Zhejiang Province, this tree was transplanted next to Chen Yun's former residence on May 20, 2004.
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