Journey to Shaanxi (1)--Xi'an
UP ChinaTravel
2024-08-06 02:58:13
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The time is approaching the end of the year without realizing it. There are still some trips that have not been organized in 2019. I have to work overtime to catch up with them in the past few days to bring a successful end to 2019. Let me start recording every bit of my trip from Xi'an.

Schedule:

D1: Shenyang-Xi 'an, living in Xi'an

D2: Live in Xi'an, visit Terracotta Warriors, Huaqing Palace, Yongxing Square

D3: Live in Xi'an, visit Famen Temple, Qianling, Drum Tower, and Hui Street

D4: Live in Xi'an, visit Huashan Mountain, Bell Tower, City Wall

D5: Live in Xi'an, Saige, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Shaanxi History Museum

D6: Live in Xi'an, Tang Dynasty Furong Garden, Little Wild Goose Pagoda, Tang Dynasty Sleepless City

actual stroke

D1: Flying from Shenyang (16:30) to Xi'an (21:40), Shenyang took off more than 30 minutes late due to in-flight current restrictions. It took less than an hour to arrive at Xi'an Xianyang Airport. It was almost 23 o'clock. It took nearly 20 minutes by the shuttle bus to get from the plane's landing place to the airport lobby. It was already 13:30. Take the airport bus in the direction of the railway station and arrive at Motel (Xi'an Railway Station Airport Bus Shop) store. It was already 0:30. It was almost 2 o'clock after washing up, so I had a good sleep first.

taoxian International Airport
Shenyang Taoxian Airport, waiting to board
During flight, photographed solar landing process 1
During flight, photographed solar descent 2
During flight, photographed solar descent 3
During flight, photographed solar descent 4
During flight, photographed the solar landing process 5
Xi'an
The ancient city of Xi'an photographed from the plane 1
Xi'an
Aerial shooting of Xi'an 2
Xi'an
Aerial shooting of Xi'an 3
Xianyang International Airport
Pictures taken while waiting for luggage collection at Xi'an Xianyang Airport
I am also one of the passengers anxiously waiting to claim their luggage.

D2: I slept until past 8 o'clock, washed up quickly and set off. The hotel I stayed in is a 5 - 6-minute journey from the railway station and bus terminal. I checked in to the Laotongguan Railway Station Store for breakfast and tasted Xi'an snacks Roujiamo. I happened to meet my older sister in Beijing at the hotel. We had a very happy conversation and decided to visit Huaqing Palace together.

Longji Laotongguan Roujiamo (Jinye 1st Road Store)
Millet porridge + Roujiamo = Xi'an's first breakfast
Longji Laotongguan Roujiamo (Jinye 1st Road Store)
Roujiamo that was bitten

After breakfast, my newly met eldest sister and I went to the railway station hub to take the Huaqing Palace Terracotta Warriors and Horses Line train. We went to Huaqing Palace first. My eldest sister was free of charge. I bought a ticket to enter the park.

I took a photo with my eldest sister
huaqing Palace
Sculptures in the Huaqing Palace Scenic Square, Yang Yuhuan and Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty
huaqing Palace
Sculpture inscription
huaqing Palace
Sculpture taken from a different angle
huaqing Palace
Admission to Huaqing Palace is 120 yuan
huaqing Palace
On the way into the gate of the scenic spot, a photo of Frangipani (I personally think it is Frangipani, and I also want to ask netizens for advice on the name of the tree)
huaqing Palace
The Great Wall outside Huaqing Palace is quite spectacular, and the panoramic view was not taken
huaqing Palace
Picture of the Great Wall of Earth taken on the other side
huaqing Palace
Gate of Huaqing Palace Scenic Area
huaqing Palace
Close view of the gate of Huaqing Palace Scenic Area (Jinyang Gate)

Huaqing Palace attractions: Tang Yutang Ruins Museum, Wujian Hall, the site of the Xi'an Incident, Jiulong Lake and Furong Lake Scenic Area, Tang Liyuan Ruins Museum and other cultural areas, and Feishuang Hall, Wanshou Hall, Changsheng Hall, Huanyuan Hall and Yuwang Hall. landmark buildings.

Jiulong Lake Tourist Area
Huaqing Palace Jiulong Lake Scenic Area (the raised part in the picture is the lamp post of the light show)
huaqing Palace
The cableway in the picture is the cableway leading to Lishan Mountain
huaqing Palace
The lake is as flat as a mirror, and the pavilions reflect
Feishuang Hall
On the north bank of Jiulong Lake is the Flying Frost Hall of Huaqing Palace
huaqing Palace
Because hot springs spray water in winter, water vapor condenses into countless beautiful frost butterflies in the cold air, hence the name Flying Frost Hall.
huaqing Palace
huaqing Palace
huaqing Palace
Alliance oath platform
huaqing Palace
Across this bridge is the Temple of Longevity
huaqing Palace
Wangjingmen
huaqing Palace
Arch Bridge over Furong Lake
huaqing Palace
Changsheng Hall and Furong Lake
huaqing Palace
Jiulong Lake and Flying Frost Hall
huaqing Palace
Longshifang
huaqing Palace
huaqing Palace
huaqing Palace
In front of the statue of Imperial Consort Yang, there were many tourists. I stood high and took a panoramic view from afar.
huaqing Palace
Begonia soup
Imperial Consort Yang bathes at the gate of the soup pool. You need some physical strength to enter.
huaqing Palace
Begonia soup
Yang Guifei Tangchi
Lotus soup
Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty took a bath in the soup pool, and there were too many tour groups
Lotus soup
Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty bathed in the soup pool
Lotus soup
Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty bathed in the soup pool
Lotus soup
Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty bathed in the soup pool
Lotus soup
Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty bathed in the soup pool
Star Tang
Tang Taizong Bathing Pool
Star Tang
Tang Taizong Bathing Pool
Star Tang
Tang Taizong Bathing Pool
Star Tang
Tang Taizong Bathing Pool
huaqing Palace
huaqing Palace
huaqing Palace
Yuwangdian
huaqing Palace
huaqing Palace
Wujianting, former site of the Xi'an Incident
Xi'an Incident Site
Wujianting, former site of the Xi'an Incident
In October and December 1936, Chiang Kai-shek entered Shaanxi twice, using Huaqing Pool as his "travel center" and stayed in five halls
Wujianting, former site of the Xi'an Incident
In 1936, Chiang Kai-shek visited Shaanxi twice and stayed in Wujianting. The glass windows and walls still retain bullet marks from the fierce battle between the soldiers.
Wujianting, former site of the Xi'an Incident
Wujianting, former site of the Xi'an Incident

I wanted to climb to the Warmonstrance Pavilion, but after climbing for a while, I felt that the mountain was steep and was worried that my knees couldn't stand it, so I gave up. If I have the opportunity to come to Huaqing Palace again, I must climb Mount Li to have a gimmick for coming to Huaqing Pool next time.

huaqing Palace
Finally, I walked around in Beilin District
huaqing Palace
huaqing Palace
After coming out of Huaqing Palace, I took another picture of the Great Wall.
huaqing Palace
Statue of Imperial Consort Yang

After coming out of Huaqing Palace, I took a bus to visit the Terracotta Warriors. I felt a little regretful that I got separated from my new sister.

Lintong District
In the picture, you pass by the National Time Service Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Its predecessor was the Shaanxi Observatory. It mainly focuses on time and frequency research and time service, and simultaneously carries out astrometry, solar physics, solar terrestrial relations, celestial mechanics, and artificial satellite observation and research. A comprehensive astronomical research institution
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
I hurriedly took two photos from the car

Hongmen Banquet Museum is located in Hongmenbao Village, Xinfeng Town, Lintong District, 2.5 kilometers away from the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum. It is adjacent to Mount Li in the south and the Wei River in the north. It is located on the main road from Tongguan to Chang 'an, with convenient transportation. It was officially opened to the outside world in 1984. In 2009, the renovation and upgrading project was completed using cultural industry support funds. Currently, the museum covers an area of more than 10000 square meters and has three exhibition halls, two ruins, and a forest of steles. On the special tourist line bus, the tour guide introduced the Hongmen Banquet attraction and decided to visit it at the last minute.

Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Stone plaque outside the gate of the scenic spot
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
the gate of the scenic spot
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Enter the introduction wall facing the main door
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Beilin
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Hong Hall
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
banquet hall
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Chu Han Struggle and Han Dynasty Chu Li Hall
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Guyantai Site
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Hanjian Site
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Hanjian Site
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Souvenirs of Hongmen Banquet Scenic Area
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Battle drum platform
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Battle drum platform
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Battle between Chu and Han
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Liu Bang bronze statue
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying
Bronze statue of Xiang Yu
Hongmen Banquet Site-Xiangwangying

According to Records of the Historian, Qin Shihuang began to build the cemetery when he ascended the throne at the age of 13. Prime Minister Li Si presided over the planning and design, and General Zhang Han oversaw it. The construction took 58 years. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit in the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is the burial pit of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, located 1500 meters east of the cemetery. The burial pits of Terracotta Warriors and Horses in the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang face west to east, and the three pits are arranged in a triangular shape. There are more than 8,000 terracotta warriors in the pit. The earliest discovered pit was No. 1 and the largest. There are more than 8000 terracotta warriors in the pit, with sloping doorways on all sides, and there are also terracotta warriors pits on the left and right sides, now called Pit No. 2 and Pit No. 3. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang are one of the greatest discoveries in the history of world archeology. In 1978, former French President Jacques Chirac said after a visit: "There are seven miracles in the world, and the discovery of the Qin terracotta warriors can be said to be the eighth miracle. If you don't look at the Qin terracotta warriors, you can't be considered to have been to China." Since then, the Qin terracotta warriors have been praised by the world as "one of the Eight Wonders". Four pits have been excavated. One of the pits (Pit No. 4) was not built due to the peasant uprising at the end of Qin Dynasty and other reasons, and there is nothing inside. The Qin Shi Huang Terracotta Warriors Museum is located 1.5 kilometers east of the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum and is built on the original site of the Qin Terracotta Warriors Pit.

Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
The spectacular sign standing on the square of the Qin Shi Huang Terracotta Warriors Museum--Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum Museum
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
From a distance, I saw a huge statue of Qin Shihuang more than 10 meters high. The statue had a kind face and a calm expression. Raise your head and look into the distance, gently lift your right hand.
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
A flower cluster set up next to the statue of Qin Shihuang

Tickets for the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum Museum include the Qin Shi Huang Terracotta Army Museum and the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum Lishan Garden. The two attractions are 2200 meters away and can be commuted by a tourist bus. The Qin Shi Huang Terracotta Warriors Museum displays the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses, known as the "Eighth Wonder of the World", and the "Bronze Crown" Qin Mausoleum bronze carriage. The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, known as the "Lishan Garden" in history, is the largest and most richly buried tomb among Chinese royal tombs in previous dynasties. I first visited the Terracotta Warriors Museum

Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
scenic spot ticket
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
Check-in gate of Qin Shihuang Terracotta Army Museum
Burial Pit No. 1 of Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Warriors and Horses
Pit No. 1 was the main force of tanks and infantry, but it was burned by Xiang Yu, and about 60,000 weapons in the hands of the pottery terracotta warriors were also snatched by Xiang Yu.
Burial Pit No. 1 of Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Warriors and Horses
After entering Pit One, I was instantly shocked by the scene in front of me, and I began to fantasize about the Great Qin Empire.
Burial Pit No. 1 of Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Warriors and Horses
There are thousands of people and thousands of faces, each of which has a different shape
Burial Pit No. 1 of Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Warriors and Horses
The first platoon is full of unarmed "death squads"
Burial Pit No. 1 of Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Warriors and Horses
Great Qin swept across the Central Plains
Burial Pit No. 1 of Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Warriors and Horses
Burial Pit No. 1 of Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Warriors and Horses
Burial Pit No. 1 of Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Warriors and Horses
Burial Pit No. 1 of Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Warriors and Horses
Qin Terracotta Warriors No. 3 Pit Site
Pit No. 3 was the command system of the military formation. It was like the "headquarters" was the pit most severely damaged by Xiang Yu at that time.
Qin Terracotta Warriors No. 3 Pit Site
Qin Terracotta Warriors No. 3 Pit Site
Qin Terracotta Warriors No. 3 Pit Site
Qin Terracotta Warriors No. 3 Pit Site
Souvenirs located in Pit 3
Qin Terracotta Warriors No. 3 Pit Site
souvenirs
Qin Terracotta Warriors No. 3 Pit Site
souvenirs
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
Come out from this gate and go to the showroom
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
The terracotta figures displayed in Pit 2
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
Cavalry figurines
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
Middle-level military officials
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 2 Ruins Hall
Terracotta of high-ranking military officials
kneeling and shooting figurines
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
Gate of the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum Cultural Relics Museum
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
Treasure of the town hall: No. 1 copper carriage (located in the Qin Mausoleum Bronze Carriage Exhibition Hall). The No. 1 copper carriage was a bronze ware of the Qin Dynasty, and the No. 1 copper carriage of the Qin Mausoleum was a "vertical carriage". It was an ancient single-shaft two-wheeled carriage and was made at the ratio of 1/2 of the Qin Dynasty's real carriages.
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
The No. 1 copper carriage is entirely cast in bronze and assembled using various processes such as casting, inlay, welding, button connection, and living hinge connection. It is the largest, most complex structure, and most tied carriage unearthed in the archaeological history of my country so far. The ancient carriage and carriage with the most complete relationship is known as the "crown of bronze". The key to the No. 1 copper carriage is to visit its umbrella support. Its hinges, hidden locks, latches and gears can allow the umbrella to rotate in different directions to shelter the rain.
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
The entire body of the No. 1 copper chariot is painted with patterns such as cloud patterns, geometric patterns, and Kui dragon patterns. The colors of red, green, purple, and blue are colorful and rich, vividly depicting the luxury and richness of the Qin Dynasty emperor's family cars. Digging site map
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
The No. 2 copper carriage is a replica (the authentic product is stored in the Shaanxi History Museum): the key to the No. 2 copper carriage depends on the windows of its carriage. All three windows have diamond-shaped screens. This ingenious design allows people inside to see clearly the outside. The situation, but people outside cannot see clearly the people in the windows. Opening the screen can provide ventilation, but closing the screen will warm up inside the carriage, which is enough to reflect the wisdom of the craftsmen in the Qin Dynasty.
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
Copper carriage No. 1
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
Copper carriage No. 1

Take a free tourist bus at the Terracotta Warriors Museum Square (you can ride with your ticket, this ticket will be checked three times, you must keep it properly) to Lishan Garden

Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
Lishan Park Scenic Area Gate
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
Since the Mausoleum of the First Emperor of Qin could not be excavated yet, we could only take a battery car to visit it. I bought a battery ticket for 15 yuan and began to tour by car. This is the first pit to get off the bus and visit
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
The current pit tomb was built in the stolen place
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
View the Mausoleum from afar
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
A closer look at the tombstone
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum (Terracotta Warriors)
Xi'an
Take a private bus from Lishanyuan (the private bus fare is 10 yuan) and return to Xi'an Station Junction
Xi'an
There are many private buses at the hub station. You must choose a regular bus from the country. This is a picture of a state-owned bus.
Xi'an
The attendants on state-owned buses wear uniforms

Huaqing Palace-Hongmen Banquet-Terracotta Warriors-Lishan Garden, Xi'an's Eastern Route was successfully completed. Go back to the hotel, do a short renovation, finish eating, and take the subway to visit the Drum Tower.

Xi'an zhonglou
Xi'an Bell Tower is the most completely preserved among the many Bell Tower left over from ancient China. Xi'an was an important military and political town in the northwest of the Ming Dynasty, so it ranks first among similar buildings in the country in terms of architectural scale, historical value or artistic value.
Xi'an zhonglou
The bell tower was built in the 17th year of Hongwu of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty (AD 1384). It got its name because of the iron bell hanging upstairs. When it was first built, the address was at today's Guangji Street Corner, facing the Drum Tower. In the 10th year of Wanli of Shenzong of the Ming Dynasty (1582 AD), Gong Xian, the imperial envoy of the patrol, moved the entire bell tower to its present site
Xi'an zhonglou
The lower part of Xi'an Bell Tower is a square base of masonry structure, with the surface made of blue bricks. Above the base is a two-story wooden structure building with stairs that can be spiraled up. The overall architecture is typical of the Ming Dynasty, and the top part is a "golden roof" wrapped in a wooden heart with real gold and platinum
Xi'an zhonglou
The red lanterns in Gulou Square are spectacular and Chinese
Xi'an Drum Tower
The Drum Tower is located in the center of Xi'an City, located at the intersection of four streets in the city, east, west, north and south. It is built on a square base and has a brick-and-wood structure.
Xi'an Drum Tower
The eaves of the Drum Tower are covered with dark green glazed tiles. The building is decorated with gold paintings, painted with carved beams, and a gilded roof on the top, which is resplendent.
Xi'an Drum Tower
With it as the center, the Drum Tower radiates out the four east, south, west and north streets and connects with the four east, south, west and north gates of the Ming City Wall respectively.

The prosperity and excitement of Xi'an are beyond my imagination. The country is developing rapidly. Only by being there can I experience it personally. I strolled comfortably among the crowd in Bell Tower Square and didn't want to leave for a long time. It was 23 o'clock before I realized it. I had to say goodbye to them.

D3: Today, take a one-day trip to Qianling and Famen Temple (Western Line). Before departure, I made a lot of strategies and determined that the one-day tour on the Western Line could only take two scenic spots, so as to ensure that each attraction would not be swept away. In the morning, I waited for the tour bus across the road from the hotel. In order to ensure the quality of the tour, I participated in a small one-day tour group. Our first stop was Qianling, located on Liangshan, 6 kilometers north of Qian County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province. It was the joint burial tomb of Li Zhi and Wu Zetian, Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty, covering an area of 40 square kilometers. There are three main places to visit in Qianling: the tomb of Princess Yongtai (excavated), the tomb of Prince Yide (excavated), and the joint burial tomb of Li Zhiwu Zetian (unexcavated)

Tomb of Princess Yongtai
There were 208 emperors recorded in Chinese history. 73 emperors were buried in Shaanxi. There were a total of 72 imperial tombs. The most special one was the joint burial of Empress Wu Zetian and Tang Gaozong Li Zhi. -Qianling.
Tomb of Princess Yongtai
The tomb of Princess Yongtai is one of the 17 burial tombs in Qianling
qianling
Princess Yongtai was the seventh daughter of Li Xian, Emperor Zhongzong of the Tang Dynasty, and the granddaughter of Li Zhi and Wu Zetian, Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty. She was named Xianhui. She died in the first year of Dazu of the Tang Dynasty (701) at the age of 17. Later, she was buried with her husband Wu Yanji and buried with Qianling.
Tomb of Princess Yongtai
The architectural sites and unearthed cultural relics of Qianling are comparable to similar projects that have been listed as World Heritage Sites in Europe and Asia. In March 1961, Qianling Mausoleum was listed by the State Council as one of the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in the country. Qianling Museum was established in 1978 and was built on the site of the tomb of Princess Yongtai of Tang Dynasty.
Tomb of Princess Yongtai
Princess Yongtai's name is Li Xianhui. She is the seventh youngest daughter of Li Xian of Tang Zhongzong and the granddaughter of Tang Gaozong and Wu Zetian. In 701 AD, Princess Yongtai died in Luoyang at the age of 17. According to the epitaph, Li Xianhui died due to childbirth.
Tomb of Princess Yongtai
According to historical records, she was "bludgeoned" by Wu Zetian for discussing Wu Zetian's scandals with Zhang Yizhi and Zhang Changzong (there is also a saying that Bai Ling was given death).
Tomb of Princess Yongtai
Tomb of Princess Yongtai
Tomb of Princess Yongtai
Murals on both sides
Tomb of Princess Yongtai
Murals on the roof of the shed
Tomb of Princess Yongtai
Tianjing East Convenience Room
Tomb of Princess Yongtai
Tianjing East Convenience Room
Tomb of Princess Yongtai
A young lady in the car took her pet cat. The cat was very popular
Tomb of Princess Yongtai
Folk customs photographed in the exhibition hall outside the tomb of Princess Yongtai
Tomb of Prince Yide
The gate of the Prince Yide Tomb Museum was very crowded. It took a long time to seize the opportunity to take this photo
Tomb of Prince Yide
Tomb of Prince Yide
The Tomb of Prince Yide is located north of Hanjiapu in the southeast corner of Qianling in Qian County. It is a burial tomb of Qianling. Prince Li Chongrun of Yide is the eldest son of Li Xian, the eldest son of Tang Zhongzong.
Tomb of Prince Yide
From July 1971 to May 1972, his tomb was excavated. A museum has been built in the tomb area to display cultural relics.
Tomb of Prince Yide
Excavated in 1971. Li Chongrun and his sister Princess Yongtai were killed by Wu Zetian in the first year of Dazu (701). In the second year of Shenlong (706), Zhongzong was buried with Qianling after his restoration, and the tomb was named the tomb
Tomb of Prince Yide
The murals on both sides of the tomb path of the Prince's Tomb are now stored in the Shaanxi History Museum (300 yuan ticket exhibition hall)
Tomb of Prince Yide
Tomb of Prince Yide
Tomb of Prince Yide
Tomb of Prince Yide
Tomb of Prince Yide

Take a tourist bus from the Tomb of Prince Yide to Qianling. Liangshan is a conical limestone mountain with three peaks. The northern peak is the highest, with an altitude of 1,047.9 meters. Qianling is above the northern peak. The two peaks in the south of Liangshan are lower, facing each other from east to west, with Sima Dao in the middle, so these two peaks are named "Rufeng". According to historical records, the tomb originally had two inner and outer walls, four gates, and many magnificent buildings such as the Xiandian Tower. Exploration shows that the total area of the inner city is 2.4 million square meters. On all sides of the city wall, there are Suzaku Gate in the south, Xuanwu Gate in the north, Qinglong Gate in the east, and Baihu Gate in the west.

qianling
We took a bus to the gate of Qianling Scenic Area

This path is the "Sima Road". On both sides, there are 1 pair of Huamiao, 1 pair of wing horses and ostriches, 5 pairs of stone horses, 10 pairs of Wengzhong, and 2 stone tablets. To the east is the wordless monument, and to the west is the Shusheng Monument. There are 61 statues of Wang Bin and 1 pair of stone lions.

qianling
Entering from this door is the main road called "Sima Road". On both sides, there are 1 pair of Chinese watches, 1 pair of wing horses and ostriches, 5 pairs of stone horses, 10 pairs of general stone figures, and 2 stone tablets. To the east is the wordless monument, and to the west is the Shusheng Monument. There are 61 statues of Wang Bin and 1 pair of stone lions.
qianling
The wide and long Sima Road in Qianling leads directly to the joint burial tomb of Li Zhi and Wu Zetian
qianling
qianling
qianling
qianling
qianling
qianling
qianling
qianling
qianling
qianling
qianling
qianling
qianling
There are ten pairs of stone statues of Zhong Weng (about to go to the army) on both sides of Sima Road, and in front of them is the imitation Queyou Tower
wordless monument
On the east side of Sima Road outside Quelou is Wu Zetian's wordless monument
wordless monument
The wordless monument in Qianling was erected by Wu Zetian. On the east side of Sima Road in Qianling, it is surrounded by Tuque in the north, Wengzhong in the south, and the Shusheng Ji Stele in the west. It is magnificent and majestic.
wordless monument
The wordless stele is carved from a complete boulder and weighs a hundred tons, giving people a solemn, thick and integrated aesthetic feeling
wordless monument
Eight dragon dragons are carved at the head of the monument, cleverly intertwined, with clear scales and bare bones. They are dynamic in silence and vibrant.
wordless monument
On both sides of the stele is the "Painting of Rising Dragon", which is lifelike and lifelike
wordless monument
The wordless stele carefully designed and erected by Wu Zetian not only attracts attention in the stone carvings of the entire Qianling Cemetery because of its prominent position, but also for its superb carving art, unique charm, and various legendary legends. It is popular and famous all over the world.
wordless monument
When tourists come to Qianling, they almost always stop in front of the wordless stele, or stare at it attentively, take photos, or give advice and comments. In the eyes of countless tourists, the wordless stele is not only a symbol of Qianling, but also a symbol of Empress Wu Zetian
wordless monument
The majestic wordless stele has gone through the Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, and has been engraved with many characters. Not only did it naturally form the 'inscription' to evaluate Wu Zetian in terms of content, but it also contains five styles: truth, grass, Li, seal and Xing in calligraphy. To put it more vividly, it is indeed a huge stone book across dynasties. This may be in line with Wu Zetian's original intention of erecting the monument.
qianling
Shusheng Ji Stele is located on the west side of Sima Road outside the Zhuque Gate in the inner city of Qianling
qianling
The Shusheng Ji Stele is a merit stele written by Wu Zetian personally and written by his son Li Xian, the Zhongzong of the Tang Dynasty. It praises the merits and virtues of Emperor Gaozong. It stands on the west side of Sima Road, opposite the Wuzi Stele from east to west, and 8.65 meters away from the Xique Tower in the north.
qianling
The stele is square, with a total of seven sections on the top, body and seat, representing the sun, moon, gold, wood, water, fire and earth. It implies that Li Zhi's cultural governance and martial arts illuminate the world. Therefore, the Shushengji Stele is also called the "Seven-Section Stele"
qianling
The top is in the style of a temple hall, with a stone statue of a strong man carved on the four corners of the eaves. The eaves carved arch has five sections of the stele body in the middle and a stele seat at the bottom. Each part is connected with tenons and mortars.
qianling
A stele pavilion was first built, and the base site of the stele pavilion was square, but the stele pavilion no longer existed.
qianling
The Shu Shengji Monument records Gaozong's intention of governing literature and martial arts. This monument sets a precedent for the establishment of a merit monument in front of an emperor's tomb. Except for the first and fourth sections, the five sections of the stele body have no words, the front and east and west sides of the other three sections are engraved with words.
qianling
Walking past Quelou, you will see the neatly arranged stone statues of sixty-one foreign ministers
qianling
The sixty-one Fan Minister Statues, also known as the "Fan Statues" and "King Bin Statues", are two groups of stone crowd statues on the east and west sides of the Zhuque Gate of Qianling. These are the 32 statues on the west side.
qianling
These are the 29 statues on the east side. These 61 stone statues are similar in height to real people, but their costumes are different. Some have gowns with waist waist, some have lapels and tight sleeves, and some have hair and left lapels. However, they all stand side by side with their hands arched in front of the tomb. They are neatly and respectfully arranged in front of the mausoleum, but their heads have disappeared.
qianling
Standing at the Sima Road in Quelou and looking back at Sima Road, how spectacular!
qianling
Keep moving forward. It's a pair of stone lions
qianling
qianling
Qianling Monument written by Guo Moruo
qianling
qianling
Coming out of Qianling, it's lunchtime. This is today's group meal
qianling
It's a gift sold by the store in the hotel
qianling

Famen Temple, also known as the "Real Pagoda," is located in Famen Town, 10 kilometers north of Fufeng County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province. In 2004, it was rated as the "Ninth Wonder of the World" by UNESCO and a national key cultural relic protection unit. It was built during the Hengling period of the late Eastern Han Dynasty and has a history of more than 1700 years. It is known as the "ancestor of the Guanzhong Pagoda Temple." It was called "Ashoka Temple" in the Zhou Wei Dynasty. It was renamed "Chengshi Taoist Temple" during the Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, and renamed "Famen Temple" during the Tang Gaozu. Famen Temple is known as the royal temple. It has become a Buddhist holy place that the whole country looks up to because of the placement of Sakyamuni Buddha's finger bones. Famen Temple Pagoda is known as the "Pagoda of the Real Body of Protecting the Country." Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area where the temple is located is a national AAAAA tourist attraction. Famen Temple was built during the Hengling period of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Famen Temple had a pagoda for relics. The wooden pagoda has a four-story floor. There is an underground palace under the pagoda. In the underground palace, a coffin made of rosewood is stored, and a gold bottle holds the Buddha's finger bone relics. The wooden pagoda is called the "True Body Sari Pagoda". The temple was built because of the pagoda and was formerly known as Ashoka Temple. After Sakyamuni Buddha died, his body was cremated and formed into a relic. In the third century BC, after King Ashoka unified India, in order to promote Buddhism, he divided the Buddha's relics into 84,000 parts, and made the ghosts and gods collect them in Nanyafu and distribute them to various countries around the world to build towers for worship. There are 19 places in China, and Famen Temple is the fifth.

Famen Temple underground palace is the largest underground palace under the tower ever seen. In the underground palace of Famen Temple in Baoji, the highest Buddhist treasures such as Sakyamuni Buddha's finger bone relics, copper pagodas, eight-fold treasure envelopes, silver flowers and twelve rings of tin staff were unearthed. The Famen Temple Treasure Hall has more than 2,000 pieces unearthed in the underground palace of Famen Temple. National treasures and heavy artifacts of the Tang Dynasty are among the most temples in the world. In October 2014, the 27th World Federation of Buddhists was held at Famen Temple in Baoji.

After lunch, we arrived at Famen Temple Scenic Area by car. In order to save time and strength, we all chose to visit by battery car

Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
Entering the mountain gate (Foguang Gate), I was shocked by the spectacular building in front of me. It is worthy of being a royal temple. It is an appropriate description of Famen Temple with majestic majesty
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
When I was doing the strategy, I placed a Water Purification Guanyin in this position, but unfortunately I didn't see it when I came today. Only purified lotus flowers can be seen. On the left is a row of white elephants and on the right is a row of white lions.
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
The second gate of Famen Temple is Prajna Gate, and the word Prajna is a transliteration of Sanskrit, representing the great wisdom of all truths in the world
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
Stand under the Prajna Gate and look back at the Buddha Light Gate. There are two clean pools in the east and west, and each pool has seven lotus flowers. Lotus is the sacred flower in Buddhism. There are two types of lotus flowers here, one is green lotus and the other is pink lotus. Green lotus represents wisdom, and pink lotus represents trustworthiness.
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
Entering Prajna Gate is a long corridor, and at the end of the corridor is Bodhi Gate, Nine Blessings
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
On both sides of the road in front of Bodhi Gate are the Eighteen Arhats
Namazha stupa
The picture is the Yuanrong Gate at the open gate, with the bell tower on one side and the drum tower on the other. The second floors of the bell and drum are combined to form the fusion gate. The fusion gate is the fourth gate in the scenic area. It has only door posts and no beams. It has a unique shape. This is exactly the traditional Chinese idea of the unity of heaven, earth and man, so it is called the Yuanrong Gate. From Buddhism's "emptiness" is the way to enter the Tao, so it is also called "emptiness"
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
After exiting Yuanrong Gate, we took a battery car and passed through Foguang Avenue. Foguang Avenue has a total length of 1230 meters and a width of 108 meters, representing all things in life, two lives, three lives, and three lives. There are 108 beads, representing 108 kinds of troubles.
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
Foguang Avenue is divided into Buddhist towers and Bodhisattva buildings. Behind each group of Buddhist towers are 10 groups of Buddhist flags, and there is a Bodhisattva in front of each group of Buddhist flags. This is Guanyin Bodhisattva. The Taoist temple is located in Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang Province. He often holds a pure vase of willow trees. He has infinite wisdom, great mercy and compassion, and saves people in pain.
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
moonlight Bodhisattva
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
Coming to Moonlight Bodhisattva, we got off the bus and prepared to visit the Treasure Hall. On one side of the road are murals of the development history of Famen Temple.
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
After visiting the murals, go to Famen Temple to visit
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Gate of Famen Temple Treasure Hall
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
I saw this sachet on the National Treasure program. I saw it in real form today. I am so happy
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Glass is today's glass. China's glass processing technology has long been influenced by West Asia, and the style is mostly Islamic. Because it is rare, glazed ware is as precious as gold and jade. Most of the glass utensils in the underground palace are supporting utensils such as plates, plates, and bowls. There are more than 20 pieces in total
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Dafen Temple Tang Treasures Exhibition
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area

The Nama-Shili Pagoda is located at the northern end of the Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area. The tower is 148 meters high and is the core building of the scenic area, implying the other side of the Buddha. Maybe you have seen many Buddhist temples and ancient towers in the north and south of China, but it can be said that the stupas of Famen Temple are unique in shape. - The entire tower is shaped like two hands holding together in prayer. It is solemn and magnificent. It contains Sakyamuni's finger bone relics. Sari is a transliteration of Sanskrit, meaning bone body, or spiritual bone. In Buddhist culture, it plays a supreme role. Every weekend, the first day, the fifteenth day and major Buddhist festivals, the Buddha's finger relics will rise to the first floor of the main tower for believers to admire the sacred relics.

Namazha stupa
After walking six steps, you will find Chaosheng Square, which is derived from the meaning of "all directions come to worship and return to their ancestors", which means that Buddhist believers from all over the world are welcome here to pay homage to the Buddha.
Namazha stupa
Namazha stupa
After passing Foguang Avenue, we will find Wufu Square. Behind Wufu Square are six-degree steps. Each step of the six-degree steps purifies the soul and allows us to feel the six methods of Buddhist practice
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
Below the six-degree steps are two six-toothed white elephants. The white elephants are sacred beasts of Buddhism. Because elephants and auspicious sound the same, elephants are called auspicious beasts in Buddhism. It is said that Sakyamuni Buddha was born on a six-toothed white elephant with lotus flowers in its mouth
Namazha stupa
The 148-meter-long Namazha Pagoda in Famen Temple was completed on May 9, 2009. The shape is like folded hands, and the hollow part in the middle is a traditional Tang Tower.
Namazha stupa
There is a pool in the middle of the Ten Thousand People Square, which are three purification pools, namely, the purification body, the purification mouth and the purification heart.
Namazha stupa
The stone sculptures in each clean pond have different shapes, including fish, palm palms, and pagodas.
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
Today is Saturday, which is the day when believers pay homage to the Buddha's Finger Relic. I also had the honor to pay homage to the sacred relic, and I am very lucky.
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
The monk at Famen Temple is a real expert. More than a dozen of us asked him to light up our things. After lighting up, he could remember the owners of the things one by one. The real expert admired him!
Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area
Taking a battery car back to the clean pool, I was encountering a rainbow scene. I hope that the Buddha will shine and let us all live a colorful life!

Back in Xi'an, I got off the bus at the south gate of Xi'an City Wall. Tonight, I visited the city wall and only visited the south gate city wall. There are four major city gates in Chang 'an City in four directions: East Changle Gate, West Anding Gate, South Yongning Gate, and Bei' an Yuan Gate. Together, the four gates symbolize "Chang 'an Yong' an"

Xi'an city wall
The Yongning Gate Tower at the South Gate is dazzling and very dazzling from a distance
Xi'an city wall
Nanmenmenkou
Xi'an city wall
Xi'an city wall
Xi'an city wall
Xi'an city wall
Xi'an city wall
Xi'an city wall
Xi'an city wall
Xi'an city wall
Xi'an city wall
Xi'an city wall
Xi'an city wall
Xi'an city wall

D5: Shaanxi History Museum-Big Wild Goose Pagoda-Saige

It is dusty and dusty today in Xi'an. After a long struggle, we decided to travel as planned. Since we did not reserve tickets for Shaanxi Expo in advance yesterday, we only reserved 30 yuan tickets for the unearthed cultural relics exhibition that entered between 14:15-15:30 pm online today. Go directly to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda by car, and go to Daci' en Temple first. The ticket is 40 yuan. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda·Dacien Temple is a landmark building in Xi'an and a must-visit for tourists. Climb to the top of the tower and lean on the railing and look into the distance, and you can have a panoramic view of the ancient capital Chang 'an

Big Wild Goose Pagoda North Square
Big Wild Goose Pagoda North Square
Big Wild Goose Pagoda North Square
Musical Fountain in North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Musical Fountain in North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Musical Fountain in North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Musical Fountain in North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Dayan Pagoda
Dayan Pagoda
Dayan Pagoda
Dayan Pagoda
Tangda Cien Temple Heritage Park
Tangda Cien Temple Heritage Park
Tangda Cien Temple Heritage Park
Tangda Cien Temple Heritage Park
Tangda Cien Temple Heritage Park
Tangda Cien Temple Heritage Park
Tangda Cien Temple Heritage Park
Tangda Cien Temple Heritage Park
Tangda Cien Temple Heritage Park
Tangda Cien Temple Heritage Park
Tangda Cien Temple Heritage Park
Tangda Cien Temple Heritage Park
Dayan Pagoda
Dayan Pagoda
Dayan Pagoda
Dayan Pagoda
Dayan Pagoda
Musical Fountain in North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Musical Fountain in North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Musical Fountain in North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Musical Fountain in North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Musical Fountain in North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Musical Fountain in North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Musical Fountain in North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Musical Fountain in North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Shaanxi History Museum is located on the northwest side of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an. It was established in 1983 and was completed and opened on June 20, 1991. It is China's first large-scale modern national-level museum. This museum building is a Tang-style building complex with "central hall and four corners". The primary and secondary areas are orderly, with high and low, and the momentum is vigorous and solemn, integrating national traditions, local characteristics and the spirit of the times. There are more than 370000 cultural relics in the collection, ranging from simple stone tools used in the initial stage of ancient humans to various artifacts in social life before 1840, covering a period of more than one million years. Cultural relics are not only large in number and variety, but also of high quality and wide in value. Among them, the bronze wares of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties are exquisite. The pottery figurines of the past dynasties are in various shapes. The gold and silver wares of the Han and Tang Dynasties are unique in the country, and the wall paintings of Tang tombs are unparalleled in the world. It can be described as a dazzling array of high-quality products.

Shaanxi History Museum
Gate of Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum

D5: Today, I am participating in a one-day trip to Huashan. I will write my travel notes on Huashan alone, so I will skip this article

D6: Today, visit the Tang Dynasty Furong Garden, Bell and Drum Tower, and Hui Street

Furong Garden in the Tang Dynasty has been a royal garden since ancient times. It rose in the Qin and Han Dynasties and flourished in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Today's Tang Dynasty Furong Garden is built retroactively on top of the original Tang Dynasty ruins. It covers an area of 1000 acres and has a water area of 300 acres. It is a large-scale royal garden-style national 5A scenic spot in China that comprehensively displays the historical features of the Tang Dynasty. The scenic spot is divided into 14 cultural areas, taking Xi'an's glorious history as the "capital of the prosperous Tang Dynasty" as the main line and integrating the essence of the historical landscape of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. From multiple perspectives such as architecture, catering, song and dance, music, and folk customs, it uses modern high-tech means and colorful programs vividly interpret and comprehensively reproduce the splendid culture of the Tang Dynasty. Furong Garden includes many attractions such as Ziyun Building, Ladies Hall, Royal Banquet Palace, Fanglin Garden, Fengming Jiutian Theater, Apricot Garden, Luyu Tea House, Tangshi, Qujiang Liuyin and many other attractions.

datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
datang Furong garden
The strategy is not in place, and the Little Wild Goose Pagoda is closed today
Xi'an zhonglou
Xi'an zhonglou
Xi'an zhonglou
Xi'an zhonglou
Xi'an zhonglou
Xi'an zhonglou
Xi'an zhonglou
Xi'an zhonglou
clock tower Square
clock tower Square
clock tower Square
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Drum Tower Hotel
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Huimin Street
Huimin Street
Huimin Street
Huimin Street
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower
Huimin Street
Huimin Street
Huimin Street
Huimin Street
Huimin Street
Huimin Street Southeast Asia Mirror Cake
Huimin Street
Xi'an spicy soup
Huimin Street
Xi'an steamed pork with rice flour

My trip to Xi'an is coming to an end. I look forward to meeting you again in Xi'an at the best time!

Xi'an
Next stop is Hukou Waterfall, Xi'an. Goodbye!

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