Yangzhou's rural roads are quite good. My hometown is on the side of city and county roads. The transportation is very convenient, and the car drives directly to the door of my home.
There is a long vegetable field to the east of the house, with eight or nine kinds of vegetables and onions and garlic growing.
In the distance is a large area of farmland, which belongs to the Lixiahe area and is an important grain-producing area in the country. Now many wind power generation equipment is also erected in the distance.
First stop, Huai 'an Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall
The museum area consists of a group of commemorative buildings, a memorial island, three artificial lakes and green spaces around the lakes. It covers a total area of 400,000 square meters, of which 70% is water surface. There are a main museum and an auxiliary museum on the island. The total construction area of the main museum and the auxiliary museum is 3265 square meters, of which the main museum is 1918 square meters and the auxiliary museum is 1347 square meters. The rest include Lanshan Poetry Monument, Haitang Forest, Haitang Road, Cherry Blossom Road, Wulong Pavilion, Huaien Pavilion, Xiling Hall Fish Watching, etc.
The main museum has an inscription by Deng XiaopingZhou Enlai Memorial HallSix golden characters. There are three floors inside, a film and television hall on the first floor, a memorial hall on the second floor, and a viewing platform on the third floor. The outside is square and the inside is octagonal. The square octahedron means that Zhou Enlai's spirit shines on our Chinese nation. The four granite stone pillars embody Zhou Enlai's grand vision of realizing the "four modernizations" in our country four times in 1954, 1962, 1964 and 1975. The four granite stone pillars support the four-sloping roof, which looks reminiscent of the cattle-cart shed on the ancient Jianghuai Plain that pumped water and irrigated fields. It embodies Zhou Enlai's life as a life of serving the people. The shape of the four pillars supporting the four-sloping roof is similar to the waiting pavilion in the Lixiahe area of northern Jiangsu. When Zhou Enlai left home for Northeast China in 1910, he waited for a ship at the waiting pavilion by the canal, and then boarded the ship north. Taking the shape of the Waidu Pavilion as his memorial hall means that Zhou Enlai walked out of the Waidu Pavilion in Huai 'an and finally returned to his hometown.
The square in front of the main hall is the South Lake in front of it, and the Zhantai in the middle of the opposite bank is the square, with a sword stele on each side.
The archway style view gate and the herringbone annex combine to be the "bayiThe pattern of "symbolizes Zhou Enlai's intention to lead the August 1st Nanchang Uprising.
Passing through the Zhou Enlai Bronze Statue Square, the old couple took a group photo in front of the imitation Xihua Hall in Zhongnanhai.
General Secretary Xi wrote: Comrade Zhou Enlai is a brilliant superstar of the Chinese nation in modern times and an immortal flag of the Chinese Communists.
Walking slowly all the way, I finally walked through the cherry blossom trees and camphor trees back to the gate.
Second stop, Wu Chengen's former residence
Wu Chengen was an outstanding litterateur in the Ming Dynasty, a world cultural celebrity, and the author of Journey to the West. The former residence is located at No. 12 Datong Lane, Hexi Ancient Town, Huaian District, Huaian City. It is a national AAAA tourist attraction. A key cultural relics protection unit in Jiangsu Province and the shooting base of the world's first three-dimensional TV series "Wu Cheng 'en and Journey to the West." It consists of five parts: the former residence, Wu Chengen's Life Exhibition Hall, Xuanzang Memorial Hall, Monkey King Family Art Museum, and Liu Xiaolingtong Studio. It is the only place in China that comprehensively displays the culture of Journey to the West and commemorates Wu Chengen. The museum covers an area of 15000 square meters and has a building area of 4000 square meters. It is a classical garden building complex in the style of the Ming Dynasty. The former residence is located in the north of the west of Huai 'an, backed by the Li Canal. It is a simple and elegant blue brick courtyard with study rooms and other buildings.
Shu Tongthe following inscription written onWu chengen's former residence
There are sculptures of the Tang Priest and his apprentice, with Sun Wukong in front of them.
The buildings are all in the Ming and Qing architectural styles of the Lixiahe area, with many halls and halls. Overall, this is a comprehensive tourist attraction integrating literary research, celebrity commemoration, traditional education, cultural expo, tourism and leisure.
There are many couplets in the former residence. Because the owner accompanied his parents, he passed them in a hurry without reading them in detail. The reason why I brought my parents here is because "Journey to the West" is well known to everyone in China. The stories of the chaos in the celestial palace and the Tang Priest learning scriptures are well known. As for Wu Chengen's life experience and humanistic connotation, they seem to have little interest.
Third stop, Hexi Ancient Town
Hexi Ancient Town, once known as "Beichen Town", is located in Hexi Street, Huaian District, Huaian City. The ancient town was formed in the late Spring and Autumn Period and has a history of about 2500 years. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, 67 Jinshi, 123 Juren, and 12 Hanlin were born here. It is known as "Three Tripods Complete." The main attractions of Hexi Ancient Town are:Han Hou's Hometown, Wu Jutong Traditional Chinese Medicine Center, Zhuangyuan Building, Wenlou, Wensi TempleWait, of course, Wu Cheng 'en's former residence is also part of the ancient town. So far, the entire neighborhood still maintains the architectural style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. More than 80% of the residential buildings are brick-and-wood structures before the Republic of China. More than 70% of the buildings before the Qing Dynasty, and 90% of the stone pavements. The historical features are basically preserved. Representative streets, alleys and bridges include:Huzui Avenue, Guyi Street、Huaxiang, Tea Lane, Luojia BridgeWait,It can be said that every street and bridge has rich legends and stories, and it is the one with the richest cultural heritage among all ancient towns in the country. There have been famous people under the river all over the ages: During the Qin and Han Dynasties, there were military strategist Han Xin, litterateurs Mei Cheng and Mei Gao and his son; in the Tang Dynasty there was poet Zhao Gu; in the Song Dynasty there was Liang Hongyu, a female hero who fought against the Jin Dynasty; in the Ming Dynasty there was Wu Chengen, author of Journey to the West, and Shen Kun, the champion of the anti-Japanese war; in the Qing Dynasty there was Yan Ruoqu, a master of Pu Studies; Wu Yu, a textual research scholar named Hanlin Cheng Jinfang; Wu Jutong, a medical expert on febrile diseases; Luo Tengfeng, a mathematician; Qiu Xinru, author of the long tanci" Bi Shenghua"; Liang Weijin, a national player of Go; and Mr. Yu, the Daoguang Emperor, was a minister of the Ministry of Rites. Wang Tingzhen, the imperial censor, and others.
Millennium Ancient Town Hexia
Another ancient town archway
Gathering Hui merchants, Jin Jia Yishan Hall, Fenyang House
The key supervisor of the Cao Dynasty was Jin Jiang and Han Dynasty, Yan Luochen
On the back are:
Xinglin's Famous Literary Masters Twelve Hanlin and Three Tripods
Heroines and celebrities will be remembered for thousands of years
old clothing Street, belongs to a commercial street, and places across the country such as Nanjing, Tianjin, Jinan and other places have its name.
Baishoufang, andold clothing StreetSimilarly, the alleys are filled with newly built archways.
Datong Lane, the names of the alleys on the walls have been destroyed.
Red Jade Drum Rhythm AltaronLiang Hongyusculpture
Liang Hongyu Temple,She is the seventh oldest at home, so she is calledSeventh Grandma Temple.
Gujie Subdistrict
kuixing Pavilion
In the guard building that must be passed through to reach the Zhuangyuan Mansion, civil officials alighted from their sedan chairs and military officers dismounted.
Shenkun Zhuangyuanfu, Shen Kun is the first top scorer in Huai 'an history. His daughter was also betrothed to Wu Chengen's son, but Wu Zi later died early and failed to complete it.
theChenggong BridgeIt is the main road to enter and exit the ancient town.
wenlou
Where does the fragrance smell? Follow the eight hundred miles away to the lower part of the river.
How can there be a cultural treasure traced back to 2,000 years? It's Huaiyang cuisine
There is also a legendary couplet inside, which has not been matched yet. The couplet on the east pillar is:Little sister, go up and down the river, sit north and face south to eat。The west pillar is still blank, and no one has been matching the second couplet.
In the evening, we found a restaurant, ordered a few dishes, and chatted about family affairs. The store owner heard that I was accompanying my parents on a trip, so he specially came to make a toast.
Fourth stop, Sishui Pavilion
When I came to Siyang, Suqian, I specially took a look at this Sishui Pavilion. It is known here as the "Yellow Crane Tower in Northern Jiangsu". It is a classical building with four sides and seven floors imitating the Tang and Han styles.
Unfortunately, the door was closed
On the edge is the ancient canal
After taking a full picture, leave and head to the next point, Sihong.
Fifth stop, Guxuge Scenic Area
sihongXuyi used to belong to Anhui. In order to facilitate the management of Hongze Lake, the state replaced Dangshan and Xiao County in Jiangsu with Sihong and Xuyi in Anhui.
Sihong is "Xu"The birthplace of the surname, the former site of the ancient Xu State.
Guxuge Scenic AreaLocated on Guxu Avenue in Sihong County, the scenic spot covers an area of 296 acres and is divided into three major sections: the east area, the west area and the core area. It is currently the only centralized experience center for ancient Xu culture in China. The core area of the Ancient Xu Pavilion Scenic Area covers an area of about 81 acres, with the pavilion as the core. The main building has seven floors, the construction area is about 7155 square meters, and the total height of the building is nearly 61.649 meters. Through a large number of precious historical relics and various themed exhibition halls, the "benevolence"-based Xu cultural context tells the history and culture of King Xu Yan and other Xu kings and celebrities of past dynasties.
Group photo of the two elders
Let me explain here: my mother passed away early. This is my stepmother.
The building is magnificent and the Han style is obvious.
The footprints of ancient Xu have been passed down through generations.
ruomu
This person was the ancestor of the Xu surname and the second son of Boyi. Because Boyi was instrumental in assisting Dayu in flood control, he died early. Ruomu was granted a seal to Xu and established the Xu State. Later generations took the country as their surname and passed it down to this day.
Sixth stop, Yan's Tomb in Huamingtang
This is a national key cultural relic protection unit. It is located 500 meters southeast of Huamingtang Village, Xiaoxi Town, Wuhe County, Anhui Province. It is a cultural relic tourist attraction and tourist attraction for the first-class lady burial system in the Ming Dynasty. It was built in 1374 in the seventh year of Hongwu of the Ming Dynasty and covers an area of 1500 square meters. There was once a five-bay hall.
Stone people, stone beasts and steles
It is rumored that after Zhu Yuanzhang left the temple and defected to the Red Turbans Army, he was seriously injured in a battle with the Yuan Army and fled to Yanjialou. Miss Yan ignored the urgent wisdom of feudal etiquette and used a large wicker basket to hide Zhu Yuanzhang and covered the wicker basket with her own skirt. Miss Yan deceived the Yuan Army calmly. Later, during her medical treatment at the Yan family, Miss Yan was attracted by the broad-minded Zhu Yuanzhang, who also fell in love with Miss Yan. Miss Yan shaved her hair and presented it to her at the moment of parting. She would not marry anyone other than him. Zhu Yuanzhang once again devoted himself to the anti-Yuan war years. In 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang ascended the throne in Nanjing, but Miss Yan did not see the wedding team and died of depression. When Zhu Yuanzhang remembered the Yan family's engagement, he learned that Miss Yan had died and was deeply saddened. He was buried according to the specifications of a first-class lady. Because Miss Yan died unmarried, only one phoenix was engraved on the forehead of the stele.
Seventh stop, Xiaogang Village, Fengyang
In 1978, Anhui suffered a severe drought that was rare in a century. At that time, Xiaogang Village in Fengyang County was famous as a "three-dependent village"-relying on re-sales of food, on loans for production, and on relief for life.“Mud houses, mud beds, mud pots, no food"The conditions are very difficult.
One night in the winter of 1978, 18 households in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province came together to discuss and form a unified opinion: "We divide the fields to each household, and each household head signs and seals it. If we can do it in the future, each household will guarantee to complete the annual payment of public grain for each household, and no longer ask the country for money and grain. If it fails, our cadres will be willing to go to prison and beheaded, and all the members will also promise to support our children until they are eighteen years old."
Then, 18 villagers of Xiaogang Village pressed their bright red fingerprints on a "secret contract" for distributing farmland to households, implementing the "big contract" for agriculture. That night, the production team's land, cattle, farm tools, etc. were distributed to each household by head, and the vigorous "big contract" began.
In this way,"what is handed over to the country, what is left for the collective, and what is left is yours." This simple and easy method is most popular among farmers. In 1979, Wan Li, then first secretary of the Anhui Provincial Party Committee, fully affirmed and supported the practice of large-scale contracting. It can be said that the great feat of 18 farmers in Xiaogang Village played the prelude to China's rural reform.
I was still young at that time, but my father had experienced that era. At that time, he was still the captain of the production team, and he was also involved in the entire process when the country was pushed across the country. So I specially brought him here to see with my own eyes and feel it!
Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County
China's No. 1 Village in Rural Reform
Now a tourist reception center has been built and a tourism service industry has been established.
The old house, with pots and stoves, earthen bricks, rice collection, old-style farm tools, furniture, pig and cow pens, waterwheel grinding plates and slogans, but my father was very cordial when he saw it.
Wanlithe following inscription written on"Big Contract Memorial Hall"
The sound and light effect more vividly displays the hardships and struggles of that era.
the dabaogan Memorial Hallinterior
At that time, my father said that there was a saying circulating in society at that time:If you want to eat grain, find Ziyang; if you want to eat rice, find Wanli。It refers to Zhao Ziyang's rural reform in Sichuan, and Wan Li was the then secretary of the Anhui Provincial Party Committee. In fact, at that time, the Suqian area of Jiangsu was already working on dividing farmland and doing it alone, but there was no spark or publicity. Xiaogang Village, the first name in the country, fell to it.Eighth stop, the ancient city of Emperor Yao
Emperor Yao's cultureIt is mainly based on the ancient culture of Emperor Yao who was born in Taji Town, Jinhu County, and combines local folk culture to create a unique ancient city tourism culture.
It mainly displays the culture of Emperor Yao in China, the architectural culture and humanistic culture of the Jinhu area, gathers the humanistic culture, architectural culture, and food culture characteristic of Jinhu, overcomes the singleness of cultural attractions in various places, and is a grand view garden of Chinese Emperor Yao culture and Jinhu humanities culture and architectural culture.
Ancient City of Emperor Yao
This is a cultural tourism project, with few people for unknown reasons.
Looking at the introduction, the entire project covers an area of 1000 acres
It was empty, and there were few pommel horses in front of the door.
In the classics, Emperor Yao was born in "South of Sana"According to this, there were five or six places across the country competing for the hometown of Emperor Yao. Gaoyou in Yangzhou also applied for the hometown of Emperor Yao. They all had their own excuses and found local and foreign experts to quote classics, but in the end, they all ended up with nothing.
Gaoyou's hometown of Emperor Yao has been booming for a while, but has now ceased. Fortunately, there has been no too much investment. It seems that the ancient city of Emperor Yao in Jinhu in Huai 'an will not be any better! It seems that it is caused by political achievements, fever, and waste money! Only a sigh!!
The three-day journey was leisurely and leisurely, and it ended here. I set off for home.
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